Liquid Organic Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient Uptake of Organic versus Mineral Fertilizers in Citrus Trees
Identifieur interne : 000144 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000143; suivant : 000145Liquid Organic Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient Uptake of Organic versus Mineral Fertilizers in Citrus Trees
Auteurs : Belén Martínez-Alcántara ; Mary-Rus Martínez-Cuenca ; Almudena Bermejo ; Francisco Legaz ; Ana Qui OnesSource :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to compare the performance of two liquid organic fertilizers, an animal and a plant-based fertilizer, with mineral fertilization on citrus trees. The source of the fertilizer (mineral or organic) had significant effect in the nutritional status of the organic and conventionally managed mandarins. Nutrient uptake, vegetative growth, carbohydrate synthesis and soil characteristics were analyzed. Results showed that plants fertilized with animal based liquid fertilizers exhibited higher total biomass with a more profuse development of new developing organs (leaves and fibrous roots). Liquid organic fertilization resulted in an increased uptake of macro and micronutrients compared to mineral fertilized trees. Moreover, organic fertilization positively affected the carbohydrate content (fructose, glucose and sucrose) mainly in summer flush leaves. Liquid organic fertilization also resulted in an increase of soil organic matter content. Animal-based fertilizer, due to intrinsic composition, increased total tree biomass and carbohydrate leaves content, and led to lower soil nitrate concentration and higher P and Mg exchangeable in soil extract compared to vegetal-based fertilizer. Therefore, liquid organic fertilizers could be used as an alternative to traditional mineral fertilization in drip irrigated citrus trees.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161619
PubMed: 27764099
PubMed Central: 5072554
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Liquid Organic Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient Uptake of Organic versus Mineral Fertilizers in Citrus Trees</title><author><name sortKey="Martinez Alcantara, Belen" sort="Martinez Alcantara, Belen" uniqKey="Martinez Alcantara B" first="Belén" last="Martínez-Alcántara">Belén Martínez-Alcántara</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martinez Cuenca, Mary Rus" sort="Martinez Cuenca, Mary Rus" uniqKey="Martinez Cuenca M" first="Mary-Rus" last="Martínez-Cuenca">Mary-Rus Martínez-Cuenca</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bermejo, Almudena" sort="Bermejo, Almudena" uniqKey="Bermejo A" first="Almudena" last="Bermejo">Almudena Bermejo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Legaz, Francisco" sort="Legaz, Francisco" uniqKey="Legaz F" first="Francisco" last="Legaz">Francisco Legaz</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qui Ones, Ana" sort="Qui Ones, Ana" uniqKey="Qui Ones A" first="Ana" last="Qui Ones">Ana Qui Ones</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27764099</idno><idno type="pmc">5072554</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5072554</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5072554</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0161619</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001103</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001102</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000119</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002211</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002211</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002211</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000144</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000144</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000144</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Liquid Organic Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient Uptake of Organic versus Mineral Fertilizers in Citrus Trees</title><author><name sortKey="Martinez Alcantara, Belen" sort="Martinez Alcantara, Belen" uniqKey="Martinez Alcantara B" first="Belén" last="Martínez-Alcántara">Belén Martínez-Alcántara</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martinez Cuenca, Mary Rus" sort="Martinez Cuenca, Mary Rus" uniqKey="Martinez Cuenca M" first="Mary-Rus" last="Martínez-Cuenca">Mary-Rus Martínez-Cuenca</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bermejo, Almudena" sort="Bermejo, Almudena" uniqKey="Bermejo A" first="Almudena" last="Bermejo">Almudena Bermejo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Legaz, Francisco" sort="Legaz, Francisco" uniqKey="Legaz F" first="Francisco" last="Legaz">Francisco Legaz</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qui Ones, Ana" sort="Qui Ones, Ana" uniqKey="Qui Ones A" first="Ana" last="Qui Ones">Ana Qui Ones</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The main objective of this study was to compare the performance of two liquid organic fertilizers, an animal and a plant-based fertilizer, with mineral fertilization on citrus trees. The source of the fertilizer (mineral or organic) had significant effect in the nutritional status of the organic and conventionally managed mandarins. Nutrient uptake, vegetative growth, carbohydrate synthesis and soil characteristics were analyzed. Results showed that plants fertilized with animal based liquid fertilizers exhibited higher total biomass with a more profuse development of new developing organs (leaves and fibrous roots). Liquid organic fertilization resulted in an increased uptake of macro and micronutrients compared to mineral fertilized trees. Moreover, organic fertilization positively affected the carbohydrate content (fructose, glucose and sucrose) mainly in summer flush leaves. Liquid organic fertilization also resulted in an increase of soil organic matter content. Animal-based fertilizer, due to intrinsic composition, increased total tree biomass and carbohydrate leaves content, and led to lower soil nitrate concentration and higher P and Mg exchangeable in soil extract compared to vegetal-based fertilizer. Therefore, liquid organic fertilizers could be used as an alternative to traditional mineral fertilization in drip irrigated citrus trees.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Polat, E" uniqKey="Polat E">E Polat</name></author><author><name sortKey="Demiri, H" uniqKey="Demiri H">H Demiri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Erler, F" uniqKey="Erler F">F Erler</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zahoor, Wa" uniqKey="Zahoor W">WA Zahoor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Khanzada, H" uniqKey="Khanzada H">H Khanzada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bashir, U" uniqKey="Bashir U">U Bashir</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aziz, K" uniqKey="Aziz K">K Aziz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zahir, S" uniqKey="Zahir S">S Zahir</name></author><author><name sortKey="Faheem, Ak" uniqKey="Faheem A">AK 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sort="Martinez Alcantara, Belen" uniqKey="Martinez Alcantara B" first="Belén" last="Martínez-Alcántara">Belén Martínez-Alcántara</name><name sortKey="Martinez Cuenca, Mary Rus" sort="Martinez Cuenca, Mary Rus" uniqKey="Martinez Cuenca M" first="Mary-Rus" last="Martínez-Cuenca">Mary-Rus Martínez-Cuenca</name><name sortKey="Qui Ones, Ana" sort="Qui Ones, Ana" uniqKey="Qui Ones A" first="Ana" last="Qui Ones">Ana Qui Ones</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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